Monthly Archives: May 2025

Packing for Paraguay – answers to an FAQ

A drawing of a woman dragging a luggage on wheels

As this blog publishes, I should be in Paraguay, on my first international Habitat for Humanity build. In fact, it’s my first Habitat build, period – my work schedule or personal schedule kept me being involved in the builds here in Oregon, at the Habitat affiliate I work for, and then, when my schedule freed up, we took a break from construction.

I’ve written already about why I’m doing this and all that it entails. And I hope I’m posting to some of my social media channels in real time about what I’m doing.

I’ve been asked by a few people what I’m packing. I’m relying on both my experience working in Afghanistan and Ukraine and my motorcycle travels to come up with what I need. I’ll have two carry-ons, one to go under the seat in front of me, and everything has to fit into them.

It takes a full day of flights (three) to get to Paraguay, and then I’ll be there for eight days for building a house, then just a couple of days in Brazil as a tourist. What I take will be somewhat different from what I tell humanitarians to take on their first mission abroad. For instance, I’ll be taking work shoes that I intend to leave in the country when the work is done: they are terrific, tough trail running shoes, but the soles are worn and can’t be repaired. They are great for spilling paint on but not for trail running. In fact, or team leader says that we can leave any clothes we want to, that are still whole and in good condition – they will be used by locals. Added bonus: it will create room at the end of the trip for things I might want to bring back.

I’ll most definitely be taking a carbon monoxide detector. When I worked at UNDP/UN Volunteers, one of our volunteers died in the field because of carbon monoxide poisoning in his guest house, and I once read about almost everyone dying in a guest house in Spain from carbon monoxide poisoning. It’s a scary and very possible reality. I take one even for travel in the USA. But I will NOT be leaving the carbon monoxide detector behind… I need it!

And for sure I’ll take The Dress. You’ve probably seen it in a few of my photos. In fact, if you do a search for the word UNICEF in my photo account, most of my dress photos will come up. I get tired of wearing motorcycle clothes or even just shorts and t-shirts when I travel, especially if I’m going to have a day just walking on a beach or going out at night. I bought it from the UNICEF Market. I love UNICEF, the UNICEF Market has items procured directly from artisans in Asia, Africa and Latin America. By buying through the UNICEF Market, I support these local artists and small, fragile economies abroad, and also support UNICEF (which gets a portion of sales). This dress is multi-colored (easy to hide spills), comes almost to my knees (which it was a BIT longer), HAS POCKETS (oh, yes, you read that right) and dries quickly (terrific to wear over a swimsuit).

Follow me online to read more about this Paraguay adventure – and whatever else I might be doing!

If you have benefited from this blog or other parts of my web site and would like to support the time that went into researching information, developing material, preparing articles, updating pages, etc. (I receive no funding for this work), here is how you can help

Volunteering: not a black & white subject

In the same day, I’ve been accused by a person of being unfairly opposed to all forms of voluntourism (paying to volunteer abroad) and accused by another of promoting voluntourism.

In the same week, I’ve been accused of pushing an agenda that makes volunteering too difficult for most people to access and also pushing an agenda that makes volunteer involvement too easy and puts clients at risk.

Some people have said I think people paid to do work are better than volunteers, and others have said I want to eliminate paid roles and replace such with unpaid volunteers.

Most people who bother to actually read what I write know exactly where I stand on voluntourism (I do think there is such a thing as ethical voluntourism, but I think such ethical experiences are rare), know exactly where I stand on volunteer engagement (I don’t trust any nonprofit that doesn’t involve volunteers while also believing that organizations have every right NOT to accept every offer to volunteer) and know that I don’t think volunteer engagement should be used as a way for job elimination (but that I DO think some roles are best done by volunteers).

Talks about volunteerism are, and should be, full of nuance. Volunteerism is a complex subject. If you want to see a fight break out, ask a room full of managers of volunteers to define the word volunteer. Which is right? In many ways, they ALL are. There’s nothing simple about this subject – that’s why it’s held my interest for a few decades.

And I do change my mind. Over many years, I went from being okay with voluntourism to being totally opposed to it to being back to being okay with it, with certain qualifications. I change my mind because I’m always reading opinions from other people, testimonials from volunteers and those that involve such, and most importantly, those served by volunteers. I hope you do the same.

But quit trying to put me in a box.

Could your nonprofit be the target of an ICE raid? Are you prepared?

A cartoonish hand is palm facing the viewer, as if to say stop.

Recently, someone posted to the Reddit community (subreddit) focused on volunteerism to say:

I am a weekly volunteer for a food pantry that serves 800 guests weekly. Many of these guests are immigrants. As a result, the volunters (sic) have had to undergo training in the case that we are raided by ICE and what to do in that scenario. We were told what ICE is allowed to do legally and what we can do legally…

I hadn’t considered that volunteers and staff at so many nonprofits may have to deal with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agent raids, including homeless shelters, food pantries, job training sites, Goodwill program and store sites, Habitat for Humanity ReStores, and youth sports games. Nonprofits that serve farm workers will also likely encounter ICE during raids.

It’s another example of how many nonprofits will have to address the challenges brought on by the current presidential administration, and will have to think about how much they are willing to compromise and what the values at the heart of their organization are. And in cooperating with ICE, if it comes to that, nonprofits will also have to address substantial lack-of-trust issues if we ever reach the other side of this political crisis.

I’ll note that, at one nonprofit where I work, we didn’t receive training, but we did receive an email from the executive director telling us that, if ANYONE showed up claiming to be law enforcement – police, sheriff’s deputy, ICE, the FBI, whatever – no matter what they said or showed, the first thing the staff person was to do was to call the executive director, and to say over and over, “I have to call our boss. I can’t help you.”

How many of you out there are volunteering or working somewhere and have been briefed on what to do if ICE shows up? If you feel comfortable, I would love to hear from you: you can comment below, if you feel safe in doing so, or email me directly and ask for your account to be posted anonymously.

Some things are certain and can be communicated to your staff and volunteers: law enforcement, including ICE, can enter areas open to the general public of a business without permission, BUT that does not give ICE the authority to detain, question, or arrest anyone. Ask to see the identification of any officers or agents and write down the name, contact information, and badge number. If the agent refuses to provide documentation, you should note that as well. Ask if they have a warrant and, if they say yes, look at it and see if it is a SEARCH warrant signed by a judge, that it has the correct address for your workplace, and what areas and items ICE is authorized to search (ICE is not authorized to search areas or inspect items that are not described in the warrant). If they say no, document that.

Executive directors: talk to your volunteers and paid staff, tell them exactly what it is you want them to do if police officers, including ICE, enter your facility, and tell your volunteers and staff that, if anyone has a US passport, they should consider carrying a copy of the ID page in their wallets, since there are so many reports of ICE detaining US citizens they think are immigrants in the USA illegally.

And executive directors, listen to your volunteers and paid staff, and your clients, about their fears. Don’t dismiss those fears as unfounded.

Here are some resources you should review:

ICE Raid Guidance for Homeless Service Providers:
 What to do Before, During, and After a Raid. From the National Homelessness Law Center. Great advice for all nonprofits.

Know Your Rights: If ICE Confronts You. From the ACLU.

If you have benefited from this blog or other parts of my web site and would like to support the time that went into researching information, developing material, preparing articles, updating pages, etc. (I receive no funding for this work), here is how you can help

A drawing of Jayne behind the screen of an old Macbook.

A reminder of everywhere I am online

Here’s where to find me online (& get my latest updates).

like me on Facebook     Mastodon logo    Bluesky logo    follow me on Reddit    follow me on LinkedIn     view my YouTube videos

Here’s the text version for those that don’t understand the logos:

Jayne on Facebook.

Jayne on Mastodon.

Jayne on BlueSky.

Jayne on Reddit.

Jayne on LinkedIn.

Jayne on YouTube.

Should you follow me or “like” me in all those places? Probably not. For instance, I post almost exactly the same things to BlueSky and Mastodon, and I post the most to those accounts. And I post almost exactly the same things to LinkedIn and Facebook.

Here are the communities I moderate on Reddit:

Should you follow me in all those places? No. Join only those Reddit communities that are of particular interest to you personally or professionally. If that’s any of those, great!

And a reminder of this list I compiled, called Reddit4Good, an exhaustive list of subreddits focused on some aspect of volunteerism, community service or philanthropy (& also subreddits where you may post to if your post here gets deleted)

The online media landscape changes frequently, with online social networks and communities coming and going, or certain ones being abandoned per the ethics and values of the owners. My first communities were on America Online and USENET, back in the 1990s. There will never be an online community that lasts forever, or that you will always want to be a part of.

If you have benefited from this blog or other parts of my web site and would like to support the time that went into researching information, developing material, preparing articles, updating pages, etc. (I receive no funding for this work), here is how you can help