A resource by Jayne Cravens
  via coyotecommunications.com & coyoteboard.com (same web site)

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Section 9:

Crisis communications in the face of misinformation 


Updated February 16, 2020

This page is part of a 11-part guide on preventing folklore, rumors (or rumours), urban myths and organized misinformation campaigns from interfering with development & aid/relief efforts, and government initiatives regarding public health, the environment, etc. It is not a stand-alone page. It should be read as part of the entire guide. This is the link to the introduction and index for the other pages in this guide.

Crisis Communications

What if you need to respond within hours of misinformation breaking out, in order to prevent panic that can lead to rioting, looting and fear-driven crime? Don't wait for this to happen and then try to establish good relationships with local officials, the press, formal and informal leaders, etc. - by then, it's too late.

With those good relationships in place, there are a number of things you can do to address a communications crisis - but note how many things have to happen well BEFORE the crisis ever happens. Remember that your goal is message saturation; you want the targeted population to hear your message more than once, and from more than one source, in a very short period of time:

If you have built trust with clients, volunteers and donors, you have an army of people that might  love to be a part of videos, podcasts, blogs and memes celebrating your organization and the great work it does - and this can be far, far more effective in countering a negative narrative than a lawsuit.

What about a lawsuit against someone spreading misinformation? That may be an option in your country, but by doing so, you are bringing publicity to the critical statements - you are tying yourself and your organization much more closely to them. You may even make the person you are suing seem like a martyr, a David against a Goliath. Even if you are seeing a drop in event attendance, a drop in the number of volunteers, or a drop in donations, and you think it's because people have a growing sense of negativity about your program or someone associated with such, "let's sue!" may not be the best strategy. Again, you may end up giving the critic more attention and create more believers in that person's narrative.

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